Climatic Research Unit Country File created on Fri 16 Nov 2018 12:08:17 GMT, from CRU TS run #1811131722 Country = Turkey : parameter = Mean Temperature : Units = degrees Celsius Period = 1901.2017 : missing value = -999.0 : format = (i5,17f8.1) YEAR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC MAM JJA SON DJF ANN 1901 -1.7 2.6 7.4 10.8 14.2 19.8 22.3 22.1 17.4 12.3 5.8 4.3 10.8 21.4 11.8 2.8 11.4 1902 1.2 2.9 4.8 9.3 13.9 18.8 20.8 22.1 17.4 12.5 3.6 -0.2 9.3 20.6 11.2 0.0 10.6 1903 -1.0 1.2 4.4 10.7 14.7 18.4 21.5 21.6 17.2 13.0 6.7 2.2 9.9 20.5 12.3 0.9 10.9 1904 -2.8 3.3 4.1 8.4 13.3 17.7 21.6 21.7 17.8 13.6 6.2 1.2 8.6 20.4 12.5 -0.6 10.5 1905 -2.3 -0.6 4.1 9.4 14.1 18.4 22.2 22.4 18.9 14.6 9.1 1.1 9.2 21.0 14.2 0.8 10.9 1906 -0.5 1.7 6.4 10.0 15.2 19.0 21.5 20.8 16.8 12.1 7.1 3.2 10.5 20.4 12.0 0.2 11.1 1907 -1.8 -0.8 3.0 8.3 15.4 18.8 21.9 21.5 16.9 13.3 4.7 1.5 8.9 20.7 11.6 0.5 10.2 1908 -1.3 1.4 4.0 8.9 14.7 18.8 21.2 21.8 18.1 11.7 4.5 -0.3 9.2 20.6 11.5 -1.2 10.3 1909 -2.9 -0.5 5.5 8.7 15.2 17.7 22.4 22.1 20.1 14.5 8.4 3.4 9.8 20.7 14.3 2.4 11.2 1910 0.8 3.0 4.4 10.0 14.3 18.4 21.9 21.5 17.7 12.2 7.9 1.5 9.6 20.6 12.6 -1.6 11.1 1911 -2.7 -3.6 2.8 8.8 14.5 17.5 21.5 21.6 17.2 12.2 7.9 1.5 8.7 20.2 12.5 0.9 9.9 1912 -1.1 2.3 6.3 8.5 12.6 18.3 20.1 20.7 18.4 11.5 7.0 2.0 9.1 19.7 12.3 -0.2 10.6 1913 -1.2 -1.4 5.6 9.5 13.3 17.1 20.9 22.0 18.8 12.3 7.2 2.6 9.5 20.0 12.8 1.8 10.6 1914 0.0 2.7 7.5 9.1 14.0 18.0 21.8 21.1 16.7 12.0 4.3 1.8 10.2 20.3 11.0 2.7 10.8 1915 4.0 2.3 5.5 9.6 12.9 18.0 21.9 20.8 17.1 13.0 7.4 4.3 9.3 20.2 12.5 2.2 11.4 1916 0.3 2.0 6.7 10.2 14.9 19.0 22.0 21.1 16.9 12.9 8.0 3.5 10.6 20.7 12.6 1.4 11.5 1917 1.4 -0.7 5.5 11.3 12.9 17.7 21.6 22.0 18.2 13.6 9.1 1.0 9.9 20.4 13.6 0.8 11.1 1918 0.6 0.9 4.4 9.1 13.5 17.3 21.1 21.1 19.8 16.3 7.2 2.6 9.0 19.9 14.5 2.2 11.2 1919 1.9 2.0 5.6 10.9 12.0 16.7 20.9 20.4 19.1 15.4 8.0 2.4 9.5 19.3 14.1 0.1 11.3 1920 0.7 -2.8 5.3 10.9 14.8 18.6 22.0 22.8 17.8 10.2 3.8 -0.8 10.3 21.1 10.6 -0.7 10.3 1921 0.7 -2.0 3.7 9.3 15.7 17.8 21.7 22.4 16.3 11.2 5.9 0.5 9.5 20.6 11.2 0.4 10.3 1922 -0.2 0.9 6.6 10.2 14.9 18.4 22.6 21.7 17.8 13.4 7.1 1.9 10.5 20.9 12.8 1.3 11.3 1923 0.8 1.2 5.4 8.7 15.6 19.1 21.9 20.4 19.1 14.2 10.1 3.9 9.9 20.5 14.5 1.1 11.7 1924 -1.0 0.4 4.8 9.7 15.1 20.4 21.7 21.9 20.2 12.2 6.0 -0.4 9.9 21.3 12.8 0.2 10.9 1925 -1.9 2.8 6.9 9.3 14.8 17.1 21.4 21.9 18.8 12.9 8.6 2.9 10.3 20.1 13.4 1.6 11.3 1926 0.6 1.3 4.3 10.4 15.2 19.1 21.7 20.7 16.5 13.3 8.9 3.2 10.0 20.5 12.9 0.2 11.3 1927 -0.1 -2.4 6.3 9.9 14.8 19.8 22.1 22.8 19.9 15.4 8.0 -0.1 10.3 21.5 14.4 -1.1 11.4 1928 -1.2 -2.1 1.2 11.3 14.7 17.9 22.3 21.0 18.8 11.9 9.0 2.2 9.1 20.4 13.2 -0.7 10.6 1929 -1.9 -2.3 0.6 8.9 16.4 18.2 21.2 24.0 17.2 13.6 8.8 2.6 8.6 21.2 13.2 1.6 10.6 1930 1.0 1.3 6.5 10.9 14.5 17.6 22.2 22.7 18.5 13.1 8.0 3.7 10.6 20.8 13.2 2.0 11.7 1931 0.6 1.6 5.4 8.9 14.6 18.7 22.6 22.6 18.9 12.9 4.8 -0.4 9.6 21.3 12.2 -1.3 10.9 1932 -2.0 -1.6 4.1 10.0 14.4 19.1 21.5 22.1 18.7 16.2 6.5 0.8 9.5 20.9 13.8 -0.4 10.8 1933 -2.7 0.6 2.8 7.5 13.6 16.7 20.6 21.5 16.8 12.6 9.2 -0.2 8.0 19.6 12.9 -1.0 9.9 1934 -1.7 -1.1 6.1 10.5 15.0 18.3 21.8 21.5 17.9 13.4 8.1 2.0 10.6 20.5 13.1 0.6 11.0 1935 -1.4 1.4 3.6 10.0 15.6 19.4 21.5 22.5 19.3 14.3 6.0 4.4 9.7 21.1 13.2 3.1 11.4 1936 2.3 2.5 6.1 11.0 13.5 17.4 22.4 22.4 16.7 13.2 7.7 0.4 10.2 20.8 12.5 -0.2 11.3 1937 -3.0 1.9 7.8 10.8 14.7 17.9 23.0 22.5 20.6 13.8 8.8 4.1 11.1 21.1 14.4 1.4 11.9 1938 -0.1 0.1 2.8 9.5 14.4 18.8 23.2 23.3 18.4 13.5 7.0 3.6 8.9 21.7 13.0 2.3 11.2 1939 2.0 1.2 4.2 10.3 15.9 18.4 22.3 21.6 18.1 14.6 6.4 3.1 10.1 20.7 13.0 1.3 11.5 1940 -1.4 2.2 3.5 10.4 13.2 18.3 22.3 22.0 18.0 13.6 8.7 2.9 9.1 20.9 13.5 2.6 11.2 1941 0.8 4.2 4.9 11.4 15.8 19.3 22.1 21.4 17.1 11.0 5.0 -2.0 10.7 20.9 11.0 -1.1 10.9 1942 -2.9 1.6 2.9 8.8 15.2 20.0 21.7 21.8 18.1 13.0 7.1 0.9 9.0 21.2 12.7 -0.3 10.7 1943 -0.7 -1.0 1.4 8.6 13.8 17.4 21.0 22.4 18.6 14.8 9.5 3.1 7.9 20.2 14.3 1.4 10.7 1944 -1.1 2.3 5.7 9.9 13.3 18.8 21.7 20.8 18.3 14.2 7.9 2.2 9.7 20.4 13.5 0.3 11.2 1945 0.1 -1.4 2.4 8.4 15.7 18.0 22.0 22.6 18.8 12.1 6.9 1.4 8.8 20.8 12.6 0.6 10.6 1946 -0.9 1.2 4.4 9.8 14.4 19.0 21.7 22.7 19.9 10.9 8.8 2.2 9.5 21.1 13.2 0.9 11.2 1947 -1.5 2.0 8.3 11.5 15.2 19.4 22.6 21.7 17.7 11.7 8.2 4.5 11.7 21.2 12.5 3.1 11.8 1948 3.5 1.4 1.7 8.7 14.5 18.5 21.9 22.5 17.7 12.2 5.0 -1.6 8.3 21.0 11.6 -1.9 10.5 1949 -1.9 -2.2 2.8 7.2 15.6 18.9 21.5 21.0 16.4 12.4 9.2 2.9 8.5 20.5 12.7 -0.9 10.3 1950 -4.5 -1.2 4.4 12.8 14.9 18.1 21.8 21.3 19.6 12.0 7.5 4.0 10.7 20.4 13.0 2.3 10.9 1951 1.0 1.9 7.3 11.3 15.1 18.3 21.7 22.6 18.5 9.9 7.5 -0.2 11.2 20.9 12.0 0.8 11.2 1952 0.2 2.2 3.9 10.4 13.7 17.4 21.7 23.0 20.7 15.0 7.9 4.9 9.3 20.7 14.6 3.0 11.8 1953 1.9 2.1 0.9 9.9 14.0 18.6 22.1 22.4 17.8 13.2 4.0 -2.9 8.3 21.0 11.7 -2.3 10.3 1954 -3.0 -1.0 4.9 8.3 14.7 19.8 23.3 23.4 19.1 14.0 8.4 3.7 9.3 22.2 13.9 4.1 11.3 1955 2.7 5.7 6.0 9.5 15.3 20.0 22.1 21.4 18.7 15.4 7.7 3.0 10.3 21.2 13.9 1.6 12.3 1956 1.0 1.0 1.8 10.4 13.2 18.7 21.7 23.0 16.8 11.7 5.8 -0.8 8.5 21.2 11.5 -0.6 10.4 1957 -2.8 1.8 5.1 10.8 13.7 19.0 22.2 23.3 20.0 14.1 7.2 2.4 9.8 21.5 13.8 2.4 11.4 1958 1.5 3.3 5.8 10.2 15.8 18.3 21.2 22.3 17.3 12.4 7.1 2.8 10.6 20.6 12.3 0.4 11.5 1959 1.6 -3.3 3.6 10.9 14.4 18.0 21.9 21.4 15.9 10.5 6.8 3.8 9.6 20.4 11.1 2.3 10.4 1960 1.8 1.5 4.4 9.5 15.7 18.2 21.7 21.1 18.5 15.0 9.2 5.1 9.9 20.3 14.2 2.0 11.8 1961 -0.0 0.8 4.0 11.4 15.7 19.2 22.0 22.4 16.4 12.8 8.0 3.7 10.3 21.2 12.4 1.9 11.4 1962 0.8 1.3 7.3 9.9 15.8 19.4 23.0 23.4 18.9 13.7 10.5 4.2 11.0 21.9 14.4 3.5 12.3 1963 2.2 3.9 3.1 9.4 13.2 18.3 21.9 22.6 18.9 13.7 8.0 2.3 8.6 20.9 13.5 -0.7 11.5 1964 -4.5 -0.1 5.4 9.3 13.5 18.7 21.6 20.7 17.5 13.4 7.3 2.7 9.4 20.3 12.8 0.8 10.5 1965 -0.1 -0.1 5.4 8.7 14.0 19.3 21.8 21.9 18.7 10.1 6.8 3.6 9.4 21.0 11.9 3.9 10.9 1966 3.1 5.0 5.9 11.4 14.3 18.8 22.5 23.1 17.9 14.9 10.6 3.7 10.5 21.5 14.5 0.2 12.6 1967 -0.6 -2.4 3.3 9.0 14.3 17.2 21.0 21.8 17.6 13.1 6.4 2.8 8.8 20.0 12.4 0.7 10.3 1968 -1.4 0.6 4.1 11.9 16.6 17.9 22.1 20.4 17.9 12.9 8.2 3.1 10.9 20.1 13.0 1.2 11.2 1969 -0.5 0.9 5.4 8.1 15.5 19.7 20.3 22.1 18.6 12.4 7.0 4.2 9.7 20.7 12.7 3.5 11.1 1970 2.4 3.9 6.9 12.6 14.4 19.0 22.3 21.5 17.7 11.5 8.4 1.0 11.3 20.9 12.6 1.5 11.8 1971 2.1 1.3 5.8 9.3 15.3 18.4 21.8 21.3 19.0 11.1 7.3 0.6 10.2 20.5 12.4 -2.0 11.1 1972 -4.3 -2.2 4.4 11.9 14.1 18.5 21.9 21.7 18.5 13.5 5.9 -0.1 10.1 20.7 12.6 0.5 10.3 1973 -1.8 3.3 4.1 9.5 15.1 17.7 21.8 21.5 18.9 13.6 4.3 1.3 9.6 20.3 12.3 -0.5 10.8 1974 -3.2 0.5 6.0 8.4 14.8 19.4 21.5 20.9 17.1 15.7 7.4 1.6 9.8 20.6 13.4 0.3 10.8 1975 -0.7 0.0 6.0 12.1 14.3 19.1 22.5 21.5 18.3 12.1 6.1 -0.6 10.8 21.0 12.2 -1.4 10.9 1976 -1.1 -2.5 3.7 9.6 13.8 17.8 20.4 20.5 17.0 13.0 7.8 2.9 9.1 19.6 12.6 2.1 10.2 1977 -1.4 4.9 5.2 10.2 14.7 18.6 21.8 22.2 18.1 10.2 8.6 0.5 10.1 20.9 12.3 1.7 11.1 1978 0.7 4.0 6.2 9.5 14.9 18.1 22.5 20.6 17.5 13.6 4.7 3.2 10.2 20.4 11.9 2.8 11.3 1979 1.5 3.7 6.7 10.3 15.1 18.9 20.9 22.4 19.2 12.9 8.1 1.9 10.7 20.7 13.4 0.0 11.8 1980 -1.9 0.0 4.2 9.1 14.3 19.0 23.1 21.6 17.0 13.1 8.0 3.3 9.2 21.3 12.7 2.5 10.9 1981 1.7 2.5 6.6 9.4 12.7 19.1 22.1 21.6 18.9 14.8 5.6 5.5 9.6 21.0 13.1 2.1 11.7 1982 1.1 -0.3 3.6 10.4 14.3 18.3 20.1 20.9 18.8 12.6 5.2 1.9 9.5 19.8 12.2 0.1 10.6 1983 -1.9 0.5 4.8 10.7 15.0 17.8 21.6 20.4 17.7 11.7 7.7 3.1 10.2 19.9 12.4 2.5 10.7 1984 2.2 2.3 5.5 8.9 14.9 18.6 21.4 19.6 19.2 13.3 6.9 -0.4 9.7 19.8 13.1 -0.3 11.0 1985 1.7 -2.2 2.4 11.1 16.2 19.1 20.6 22.9 18.0 10.9 8.8 2.2 9.9 20.9 12.5 2.1 11.0 1986 1.7 2.5 5.4 12.0 12.6 18.4 22.4 23.4 19.6 12.5 4.7 1.2 10.0 21.4 12.3 1.9 11.4 1987 1.4 3.1 1.1 8.4 14.6 18.7 22.4 21.2 18.5 11.6 6.2 2.0 8.1 20.8 12.1 1.1 10.8 1988 0.0 1.3 4.2 9.7 14.6 18.3 22.4 21.8 17.9 12.1 3.7 2.4 9.5 20.8 11.2 0.1 10.7 1989 -2.5 0.3 6.9 13.6 15.2 18.6 22.4 22.6 18.1 11.8 6.6 1.0 11.9 21.2 12.2 -0.1 11.2 1990 -2.4 1.2 5.5 10.0 14.2 18.5 22.5 21.3 17.7 13.1 8.6 3.2 9.9 20.8 13.2 0.9 11.1 1991 -0.4 -0.1 5.7 10.4 13.1 19.0 22.1 22.2 18.1 13.7 7.2 -0.2 9.8 21.1 13.0 -1.9 10.9 1992 -2.9 -2.7 2.7 9.7 13.4 17.8 20.1 22.1 17.1 14.5 6.0 -0.6 8.6 20.0 12.5 -1.2 9.8 1993 -1.8 -1.1 4.1 9.6 13.4 18.5 21.7 22.1 18.3 14.1 4.3 3.2 9.0 20.8 12.2 2.3 10.5 1994 2.5 1.2 5.6 12.1 15.5 18.7 22.2 22.3 21.0 15.1 6.1 -0.1 11.0 21.0 14.1 1.4 11.8 1995 1.1 3.2 5.8 9.3 15.7 19.9 21.4 22.2 18.4 11.9 4.8 1.8 10.3 21.2 11.7 1.5 11.3 1996 0.2 2.5 3.7 8.6 16.4 18.9 23.0 22.3 17.5 11.9 7.9 5.2 9.6 21.4 12.4 2.2 11.5 1997 1.4 -0.1 2.4 7.6 15.9 19.1 21.9 20.8 16.4 12.9 7.3 2.8 8.6 20.6 12.2 1.3 10.7 1998 0.1 1.0 3.7 11.8 14.9 19.9 23.1 23.9 18.8 14.2 9.2 3.4 10.1 22.3 14.1 2.8 12.0 1999 2.3 2.8 5.7 10.9 15.8 19.6 23.1 23.3 18.6 14.0 7.0 4.1 10.8 22.0 13.2 0.8 12.3 2000 -1.9 0.2 3.6 12.0 14.8 19.5 24.2 22.6 18.8 12.5 8.1 2.8 10.1 22.1 13.2 2.4 11.4 2001 1.5 3.0 9.5 11.3 14.3 20.0 23.9 23.6 19.8 13.5 6.5 2.2 11.7 22.5 13.3 1.2 12.4 2002 -2.3 3.7 7.0 9.4 14.6 19.5 23.2 21.9 18.7 14.0 8.1 -1.0 10.3 21.5 13.6 0.4 11.4 2003 2.8 -0.6 2.5 9.1 16.6 19.8 22.5 23.2 18.0 14.5 7.1 2.0 9.4 21.8 13.2 1.2 11.4 2004 0.2 1.5 6.3 10.1 14.3 18.9 22.2 22.2 18.8 14.5 7.1 1.4 10.2 21.1 13.5 1.1 11.5 2005 1.0 0.9 5.2 10.8 15.2 18.6 23.3 23.5 18.7 12.0 6.4 3.4 10.4 21.8 12.4 1.1 11.6 2006 -1.3 1.3 6.3 11.4 15.2 20.3 22.1 24.5 18.7 13.8 5.9 0.7 11.0 22.3 12.8 0.9 11.6 2007 0.2 1.7 5.9 8.6 16.9 20.7 23.6 23.7 19.6 14.7 6.8 1.3 10.5 22.7 13.7 -0.8 12.0 2008 -3.2 -0.5 8.6 12.7 14.4 20.1 23.1 24.2 19.1 13.7 8.5 1.6 11.9 22.5 13.8 1.8 11.9 2009 0.6 3.2 5.1 9.8 14.9 20.0 22.5 21.8 17.7 15.1 7.6 5.0 9.9 21.4 13.5 4.1 12.0 2010 2.7 4.6 7.4 10.9 15.9 19.9 23.5 24.8 20.6 13.5 10.3 5.3 11.4 22.7 14.8 2.8 13.3 2011 1.3 1.8 5.3 9.5 14.0 18.9 23.4 22.7 19.5 12.0 3.6 2.0 9.6 21.7 11.7 -0.0 11.2 2012 -0.6 -1.5 3.3 12.3 15.6 21.0 23.7 23.1 20.1 15.6 9.4 3.5 10.4 22.6 15.0 3.0 12.1 2013 1.4 4.0 7.0 11.7 17.1 19.9 22.2 22.9 18.5 11.7 8.5 -0.5 11.9 21.7 12.9 1.8 12.0 2014 2.1 4.0 7.4 11.7 15.3 19.1 23.2 24.1 18.9 13.5 7.1 5.0 11.5 22.1 13.2 2.8 12.6 2015 0.7 2.7 5.4 9.3 15.3 18.2 22.9 23.1 21.2 14.4 8.5 1.2 10.0 21.4 14.7 2.4 11.9 2016 0.3 5.6 7.2 13.1 14.9 20.4 23.2 24.0 18.6 13.8 6.8 -0.6 11.7 22.5 13.1 -0.5 12.3 2017 -1.8 0.9 6.7 10.3 14.9 19.8 23.9 23.7 21.0 13.1 7.4 4.4 10.6 22.5 13.8 -999.0 12.0